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History Research Guide

Use this guide to find UNO library resources and other helpful research tools.

What is microfilm?

A reel of microfilm

Microfilm is basically 35mm or 16 mm camera film, but optimized for its particular purpose. For many decades it was the standard medium for storing large archives of textual matter, and libraries used microfilm to manage space-consuming backfiles of newspapers, research journals, and magazines.

Wikipedia's list of online newspaper archives

Wikipedia's list of online newspaper archives links to several hundred titles around the world, and it includes both free and pay wall access newspapers.

Newspapers on microfilm

Most newspapers are filed alphabetically by title in the green label microfilm cabinets, though a few were assigned call numbers and shelved on the far west wall of the 1st Floor.  Ask at the Service Desk on the 1st Floor if you need help finding the microfilm or using the microfilm reader/scanner machines.

Atlanta Constitution, 1868-1900.

Barron’s, 1944-2005.

Chicago Defender, 1921-2013.

Commercial and Financial Chronicle, 1915-1987.

Iowa Frontier Newspapers.  This miscellaneous collection spans the years 1838-1859.

Jewish Press, 1920-1995 [filed at call number BM1 .J55]

Lincoln Journal, 1977-1991.

Lincoln Star, 1902-1991.

Morning Chronicle (London), 1801-1870.

National Police Gazette, V.1 (1845)-V.57 (1891); V.59 (1891)-V.67 (1896); V.69 (1896)-V.89 (1906) [filed at call number HV6201 .N2].  Issues, with some gaps, also available in the American Periodicals Series database.

Nebraska State Journal, 1867-1951.

New Orleans Times-Picayune, 1899-1921 [filed at call number F366 .D34.]

New York Amsterdam News, 1922-2013.

Observer (London), 1791-1917.

Omaha Bee-News, 1872-1937 on microfilm.  The Omaha Daily Bee extending from July 1874 into April 1916 has been scanned by the Center for Digital Research in the Humanities at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and made freely available online at the Library of Congress' Chronicling America website.

Omaha Herald, 1867-1889. Scanned copies extending from 1866-1879 are available via the library's Newsbank account.

Omaha Monitor, 1915-1929.

Omaha Republican, 1865-1890 on microfilm. Scanned copies extending from 1866-1880 are available via the library's Newsbank account.

Omaha Star, 1938-To Date on microfilm.  The Omaha Star historical file (1938-2011) and the current file (2011- , updated monthly) are available in the Access World News database.

Omaha World-Herald, 1889-2018 on microfilm.  The Omaha World Herald scanned historical file (1885-1983) and the current text file (1983- , updated daily) are both available in the Access World News database. Microfilm production ended after 2018 and was replaced by a daily image file, available in Access World News beginning in September 2018.

Pall Mall Gazette, 1866-1923.

Pravda, 1979-1993.

Southern Civil War Era Newspapers.  This is a collection of newspapers published in cities across the Confederate States during the Civil War.  Search the keyword "Southern Civil War Era Newspapers" in the catalog to see a complete list of the newspapers.

Unionist (Omaha), 1930-1979.

Village Voice, 1957-2002.

Wall Street Transcript, 1972-1992.

Washington Post, 1970-1976.

Current Nebraska newspapers in Access World News

Altogether, Criss Library has microfilm for about forty Nebraska newspapers, many of which published for just a few years. For example, the Omaha Arrow published only in 1854, and The Conservative (Nebraska City) published only from 1898-1902.  In some cases the microfilm captures the only surviving issues of these short-lived publications, and you will discover notable gaps in the dates included.

Newsbank, the company which compiles and distributes the Access World News database, has in recent years added feeds from many smaller local and regional newspapers.  You may click the link above to retrieve an Excel spreadsheet which lists the 38 Nebraska sources available in Access World News as of March 2015Note that these include not only newspaper articles, but in some cases blogs and articles posted to the newspaper websites.

Broadcasting/Newsreels